Muri iki gihe ibitangazamakuru byo mu Bushinwa byibanze ku bijyanye no gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanjaIyi ngingo ikimara gusohoka, ingano yo gusoma yageze kuri miliyoni 110 mu gihe kitarenze amasaha 10。
Raporo y’Imari ya CCTV ivuga ko, nubwo ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biturika kandi inganda zirahuze, ibigo biracyavanze.Ibiciro bito hamwe n’imizigo yo mu nyanja byiyongereyeho inshuro 10, kandi amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi yo mu mahanga akenshi ananirwa gufata konti.
Kohereza inzitizi zo munda no gutwara ibicuruzwa bihenze kuruta ibicuruzwa, kandi ibicuruzwa byo mu mahanga byo hanze byabaye ingorabahizi.Icyorezo cyahagaritse inganda zikora inganda mu bihugu byinshi.Usibye ko Ubushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze mu nganda zitandukanye, ibihugu byinshi bifite ibibazo byo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yo kutagira inganda mubihugu byiburengerazuba, inganda zaho ntizishobora kongera guhaza ibikenewe mubuzima bwa buri munsi.Ibicuruzwa bitunguranye byongereye cyane ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa mu Burayi no muri Amerika.
Amafaranga yinjiza yose mu masosiyete icyenda akomeye ku isi mu gutwara ibicuruzwa mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka yarenze miliyari 100 z'amadolari y'Amerika, agera kuri miliyari 104.72 z'amadolari y'Amerika.Muri byo, inyungu zose zirenze inyungu rusange y’umwaka ushize, igera kuri miliyari 29.02 z'amadolari ya Amerika, umwaka ushize yari miliyari 15.1 z'amadolari y'Amerika, dushobora kuvuga ko ari amafaranga menshi!
Impamvu nyamukuru yibi bisubizo ni ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja bwiyongera.Kubera ko ubukungu bw’isi bwongeye kwiyongera no kongera gukenera ibicuruzwa byinshi, ibiciro by’imizigo byakomeje kwiyongera muri uyu mwaka.Ubwiyongere bukenewe bwashyizeho igitutu ku ruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi, ubwinshi bw’ibyambu, gutinda ku murongo, kubura ubushobozi bw’ubwato hamwe na kontineri, ndetse n’izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa.Ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja biva mu Bushinwa bijya muri Amerika ndetse byarenze US $ 20.000.
Incamake yimikorere yamasosiyete icyenda yohereza ibicuruzwa mugice cya mbere cya 2021:
Maersk:
Amafaranga yinjiza yari miliyari 26,6 z'amadolari y'Amerika naho inyungu ziva kuri miliyari 6.5 z'amadolari y'Amerika;
CMA CGM:
Amafaranga yinjiza yari miliyari 22.48 z'amadolari y'Amerika naho inyungu zigeze kuri miliyari 5.55 z'amadolari y'Amerika, umwaka ushize wiyongera inshuro 29;
Kohereza ibicuruzwa muri COSCO:
Amafaranga yinjiza yari miliyari 139.3 (hafi miliyari 21.54 z'amadolari ya Amerika), naho inyungu zunguka zingana na miliyari 37.098 (hafi miliyari 5.74 z'amadolari y'Amerika), umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro zigera kuri 32;
Hapag-Lloyd:
Amafaranga yinjiza yari miliyari 10,6 z'amadolari y'Amerika naho inyungu zunguka zingana na miliyari 3.3 z'amadolari y'Amerika, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro zirenga 9.5;
HMM:
Amafaranga yinjije yari miliyari 4.56 z'amadolari y'Amerika, inyungu zunguka ni miliyoni 310 USD, naho igihombo kingana na miliyoni 32.05 US $ mu gihe kimwe cy'umwaka ushize, gihindura igihombo mu nyungu.
Kohereza icyatsi cyose:
Amafaranga yinjiza yari miliyari 6.83 z'amadolari ya Amerika naho inyungu zunguka ni miliyari 2.81 z'amadolari y'Amerika, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro zirenga 27;
Wanhai Kohereza:
Amafaranga yinjije yari NT $ 86.633 (hafi miliyari 3.11 US $), naho inyungu nyuma y’umusoro yari miliyari 33.687 (hafi miliyari 1.21 US $), yiyongereyeho inshuro 18 umwaka ushize.
Yangming Kohereza:
Amafaranga yinjije yari miliyari 135.55 z'amadolari, ni ukuvuga hafi miliyari 4.87 z'amadolari y'Amerika, naho inyungu ziva kuri miliyari 59.05, ni ukuvuga hafi miliyari 2.12 z'amadolari y'Amerika, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro zirenga 32;
Kohereza inyenyeri:
Amafaranga yinjije yari miliyari 4.13 US $ naho inyungu zunguka ni miliyari 1.48 US $, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho inshuro zigera kuri 113.
Ahantu h’akajagari mu Burayi no muri Amerika byatumye ibintu byinshi byahagarara.Igipimo cy’imizigo cyazamutse kiva ku madolari 1.000 US $ kirenga US $ 20.000.Amasosiyete yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa ubu biragoye kubona kontineri.Biragoye cyane cyane gushiraho gahunda zo kohereza.
Mubihe nkibi, ibicuruzwa byabakiriya bacu nabyo bigira ingaruka.Hano hari amategeko menshi aguma ku cyambu cya Shenzhen na Port ya Hong Kong bategereje SO.Turasaba imbabazi kubwibi, kandi natwe turagerageza uko dushoboye kugirango tubone SO vuba hamwe nisosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa.Mubikorwa byacu bifatika, ibitekerezo byiza twabonye ni uko ibicuruzwa byinshi bizoherezwa mbere yuwagatanu utaha.
Twizere ko abakiriya bacu bazategereza bihanganye.Muri icyo gihe, ndashaka kukwibutsa ko ushobora gutegura gahunda ikurikira mbere gato, kugirango udatinda igihe cyo kwakira igikapu kubera gahunda ndende yo kohereza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-10-2021